I'm sure someone more knowledgeable will come along with better expertise than myself but IMO could it possibly because of better health care & the availabilities of rescue centers like Many Tears
From our experience with Tinker her condition (microphthalmia) usually affects a whole litter & shortly before her initial visit to the specialist, he had to PTS a whole litter of boxers as all had been born with it
We were offered the same for Tinker but declined
With much better health care & knowledge (like with humans!) pups that previously would of been PTS, can now lead very happy lives.
I also feel that many years ago, there weren't these wonderful rescues that dedicate themselves to saving dogs, that in previous times, wouldn't of been given a second thought about - I also believe that as a nation, we have become more warm, loving & giving - years ago a dog was owned to work but now we have them as part of our families & look after them accordingly